Astragalus: According to the *Dictionary of Medicinal Properties*, Astragalus is also known as Huangqi, Huangzhuo, Huangshi, Mianyizhi, Wangsun, Daizhen, Shuzhi, Baimu, Aicao, and Ganbanma.
**Origin**: Produced in Shanxi and Shaanxi provinces, but the best quality comes from Mianyizhi, Shanxi.
**Components**: Contains the plant base of "Peruvian Peline".
**Taste and Properties**: Sweet; slightly warm; non-toxic.
**Indications**: Astragalus is a key tonic for replenishing Qi, assisting lung Qi, strengthening the skin and hair to promote the upward movement of clear Qi, clearing heat, replenishing deficiencies, treating five types of consumption, preventing smallpox, treating carbuncles and boils, and promoting detoxification and relieving pain.
***Shennong's Classic of Materia Medica*:** Treats carbuncles and boils, chronic sores, drains pus and relieves pain. Treats epilepsy, hemorrhoids, and rat poisoning. Replenishes deficiencies. Treats various childhood illnesses. [**Other Records**:** Treats coldness in women's internal organs. Expels stagnant blood from the five internal organs. Replenishes the husband's deficiencies.
For weakness and emaciation due to overwork. Quenches thirst. Treats abdominal pain. Treats diarrhea. Boosts Qi. Benefits Yin Qi.
【Zhen Quan】Treats wheezing due to deficiency. Treats kidney deficiency and deafness. Treats chills and fever. Treats boils and tonifies internally.
【Ri Hua】Boosts Qi. Strengthens muscles and bones. Promotes flesh growth and replenishes blood. Breaks up masses, scrofula, and goiter. Treats intestinal wind, blood stasis, and blood deficiency. Treats all diseases before and after childbirth. Treats irregular menstruation. Treats phlegm and cough. Treats headache. Treats heat toxicity. Treats red eyes.
【Yuan Su】Treats weakness and spontaneous sweating. Replenishes lung Qi. Clears lung and heart fire. Strengthens skin and hair. Benefits stomach Qi. Removes muscle heat. Treats pain in various meridians.
【Hao Gu】Taiyin. Treats diseases of the Yangwei meridian causing chills and fever. Treats diseases of the Du meridian causing rebellious Qi and abdominal urgency.
【Editor's Experience】Its functions are fivefold: First, replenishing deficiencies. Second, benefiting primordial Qi. Third, strengthening the spleen and stomach. It has four functions: clearing heat from the muscles, draining pus and relieving pain, promoting blood circulation and generating blood, and internally supporting yin-type carbuncles. It can induce sweating in the absence of sweat and stop sweating in the presence of sweat.
[Appendix] Astragalus bark, its properties and functions are the same as astragalus root. It effectively moves to the exterior, eliminates dampness, and treats edema and foot swelling.